VEGANISM - social sensitivity or narrow-minded naivety?
In the West, veganism is seen as a novel concept and something new and trendy. In reality, the ideology and practice of veganism is much older and much more developed within Eastern cultures in particular. The nature of the older vegan diets embedded within traditions and religions has created traditional vegan dishes that that are sustaining and ensured to work. Veganism in the West often revolves around adapting meat-based diets with the same plant-based components: tofu, mushrooms and processed vegan meat.
Many Vegan South Asians follow this diet and lifestyle as part of their religious practices such as Hindus, Jains and Buddhists. This is part of practising the act of non-violence (Ahimsa) amongst these communities. Other South Asians may follow Christianity or Islam and may not be vegan or vegetarian but often times they may still consume a lot of plant-based food in their daily lives without necessarily realising it. The meal platter laid out in the image above on a banana leaf are all vegan dishes, with specialties from the Bengal region of South Asia such as Aloo Bharta, Dhal Bharta and Shaag Bharta (Potato, Dhal and Spinach mash respectively). When dishes similar to these are typically consumed in Western countries or ingredients such as spinach are mentioned, they are often thought of with negative, boring connotations when in reality, many of these plant-based ingredients can be enjoyed when not perceived in such a narrow-minded view.
The novelty of veganism in the West is the main perpetrator behind this misrepresentation and is the root of why it is often thought of as the boring, stale, less sustaining option amongst the array of dietary practices one could follow. I think if it was thought of through with a different perspective and with knowledge of the history behind the practice, I don't think there would be as much of a negative perception of people who follow it. If veganism has sustained people from ancient civilisations to now with equally as ancient recipes, I think that there shouldn't be as much of a worry of the expense behind the diet. Often the main reasons people have for not turning to veganism is due to the expense of plant-based substitutes for meat or dairy or for the worry that these substitutes are highly processed and that having a non plant-based diet would provide less of these issues. However, eating fresh vegan food can lessen this worry and possibly even provide people with more skills through producing their own protein at home in simple steps for cheaper alternatives that may even make one feel physically and mentally healthier.
The dishes I have showcased above are not the only vegan South Asian dishes but just a few of many. An array of vegan dishes from Asia, even parts such as China, Singapore and Thailand, are historically vegan, proving that plant-based substitutes shouldn't have to be the main parts that form one's vegan diet.
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References: https://brightzine.co/news/veganism-in-south-asian-communities
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